Skip to main content

The Impact of Metals on RFID Systems

At present, radio frequency identification is most widely used in high frequency and ultra high frequency. However, radio frequency in the UHF band is sensitive to the environment, especially metal, which makes the passive tag of this working frequency unable to work on objects with metal surfaces, and the most widely used logistics industry for radio frequency identification is metal environment. Therefore, the shortcoming of metal sensitivity greatly limits its application in the logistics industry.

When RFID systems are used in metal environments, the impact of metals on UHF RFID readers is mainly reflected in two aspects: reflectivity and shielding. A metal plate is placed directly in front of the reader antenna. The distance between the metal plate and the fixed RFID reader at 2.5 m. The reader works in the UHF band and conforms to the ISO18000--6 standard.

When the metal is close to the reader antenna, due to electromagnetic induction, the RF energy is absorbed into its own electric field energy, thus reducing the total energy of the original RF field strength, and also generating an induced magnetic field, which is perpendicular to the metal surface. The distribution of the RF field strength is deformed on the metal surface, and the magnetic curve tends to be gentle. Therefore, when the label is attached to the metal surface or very close to the metal surface, there is actually no RF field strength distribution in the space, and the tag antenna cannot cut the magnetic field line to obtain the electromagnetic field energy, and the label cannot work normally.


This paper studies the effects of metals on RFID systems through theoretical analysis and experimental testing combined with simulation. The metal will have reflection and shielding on the field of the reader. The reflection will cause read and write holes, and the shielding will reduce the reading rate, but it is not completely unreadable. When the tag is placed near the metal, it will be difficult to receive the energy of the reader and the impedance and gain of the tag antenna will change.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

RFID Technology Provides Strong Scientific and Technological Support for the Service Guarantee of the 2022 Winter Olympics

​ As the only official entry and exit port for the Beijing Winter Olympics, the   use of RFID   and other technologies to collect and share transportation data between the Capital Airport and the three Olympic villages can make the arrival and departure of luggage just like receiving and sending express delivery. Using   RFID readers ,   RFID tags   and a complete   AIDC system   to perform comprehensive data management of athletes' luggage,the whole process of tracking can not only provide reliable tracking and monitoring means for the support unit, but also provide a transparent and convenient information acquisition channel for athletes, etc., and provide strong scientific and technological support for the service guarantee of the 2022 Winter Olympics. (Some of the pictures and text above are excerpted from Capital Airport Group Co., Ltd. public account)

Wal-Mart Will Expand RFID Applications To Improve Its Inventory Accuracy

  It is reported that Wal-Mart's headquarters has notified suppliers to expand its   RFID e-tags   to some new product categories. As of September, these newly expanded products will carry   R FID e-tags   on Walmart store shelves. The new areas of expansion include the following: 1. Consumer Electronics (such as TV, xbox) 2. Wireless Devices (such as mobile phones, tablets, accessories) 3. Kitchen And Dining 4. Home Decoration 5. Bathtubs And Showers 6. Storage And Organization 7. Car Battery ... As early as 2005, Wal-Mart required its top 100 suppliers to adopt RFID technology. The introduction of RFID tags has further increased the efficiency of Wal-Mart's supply chain; previously it took hours for all retail store staff to check what's on the shelf, but now it can be done in 30 minutes. Automated workflows based on RFID technology can automatically place orders, sort and screen. After using RFID technology, the system automatically generates electronic order...

RFID Technology Optimizes Self-service in Restaurants

Smokin' Oak Wood-Fired Pizza & Taproom is a growing franchise that combines a pizzeria with a self-serve bar wall, offering fast casual dining across the United States. The company operates five stores and has plans to expand as many as 75 stores over the next few years. The company was originally designed to offer the old-fashioned way of ordering food—with the help of a cashier or bartender at a traditional bar. But its Omaha store offers a self-serve pouring booth powered by RFID technology. The company's CEO, Matt Mongoven, said the model will be replicated in all subsequent stores. The self-service system in this self-service pouring booth utilizes RFID self-pouring t echnology . Pizza and self-service tap facilities are under one roof. When customers arrive, the cashier asks if they would like to use the self-filling bar wall. If they answer "yes", the cashier scans their license and scans the RFID wristband with the restaurant's logo, ...